Introduction to High Flow Nasal Cannula
The nasal cannula with high flow (HFNC) is a medical device that is designed to supply oxygen at a faster flow rate than traditional nasal cannulas. It is now being utilized in home and hospital environments to treat patients suffering from respiratory problems, such as patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) as well as pneumonia and COVID-19. In this piece, we’ll discuss the benefits and costs, the flow rates, and various kinds of nasal cannulas that are available with a focus on heated humidified high-flow nasal cannulas. In addition, we will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of making use of a nasal cannula as a source of oxygen therapy.
What is a Nasal Cannula?
The nasal cannula is an extremely light, elastic tube that can deliver oxygen directly into the nostrils. The procedure is usually used by patients who require additional oxygen but don’t require more complicated procedures, such as intubation. The nasal cannula allows the continuous supply of oxygen via small prongs which are placed inside the nose of the patient.
Nasal Cannula Flow Rate: How It Works
The rate of flow from the nasal cannula is typically between 1 and 6 Liters per minute (LPM) in the case of the standard treatment. But, for patients that require greater oxygen levels, the nasal cannulas with high flow provide oxygen at a flow rate that can reach 60 LPM. This increases the flow of oxygen, particularly for those suffering from respiratory conditions that are more severe.
High Flow Nasal Cannula: The Benefits and Advantages
The nasal cannula with high flow is very effective in patients who require increased levels of oxygen because of respiratory problems. The following are some of the advantages:
- Enhanced oxygenation One of the most significant advantages of high-flow nasal cannulas is the fact that it provide more oxygen and improve blood oxygen levels in patients suffering from breathing difficulties.
- Comfort Comparatively to other delivery options for oxygen-like masks, the nose cannula has a more pleasant experience to use for a long time. The HFNC is a more minimally invasive alternative, yet still providing the highest levels of oxygen.
- Improved Humidity Humidified and heated nasal cannulas that flow high (HHHFNC) Systems provide optimal humidity, which reduces dryness and irritations in the airways.
- Reduction of Intubation Needs The HFNC is known to have been proven to decrease the requirement for an invasive intubation which makes it a better alternative for certain patients.
- Flexibility A nasal cannula with high flow cannulas has a wide range of adjustments to satisfy the requirements of every patient, making sure they receive the proper flow of oxygen.
Nasal Cannula Advantages and Disadvantages
Advantages:
- Non-invasive
- The product is suitable for long-term usage.
- It is easier to modify for different flows
- Increases oxygenation and decreases the chance of developing complications
Disadvantages:
- Patients may feel uncomfortable and may not be comfortable with having prongs inside their noses.
- The settings that allow for high flow could create nasal congestion or irritation.
- Not suitable for everyone especially those suffering from extreme breathing problems.
Heated Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula: A Game Changer
One of the most important characteristics of the modern nasal cannulas that are high flow is the inclusion of a humidifier heated. Humidified and heated high-flow nasal cannulas (HHHFNC) ensure that oxygen delivered to patients is the body’s temperature, which reduces irritation of the respiratory tract. This method is especially beneficial to patients suffering from chronic respiratory diseases or who require continuous oxygen therapy.
How does HHHFNC work? The humidifier system heats oxygen and provides water, which prevents the drying of the mucous membranes that line the throat and nasal. This reduces the discomfort and swelling, as well as preventing bleeding from the nose, as well as ensuring that the patient gets the maximum therapeutic benefit.
Nasal Oxygen Cannula Price in Pakistan
The cost of nasal cannulas, which includes the heated and high-flow humidified versions, can differ according to the manufacturer and its features. In Pakistan, there are nasal oxygen cannulas that are readily available and prices range between PKR 500 and 2000 for standard models. If you want nasal cannulas with high flow or humidified models that are heated they can cost substantially higher. They range between PKR 5000 and 20000 PKR, contingent upon the specs.
Nasal Cannula Price in Pakistan
The standard nasal cannulas are inexpensive, generally priced between PKR 500 to 1000 PKR. If you choose to purchase higher-flow nasal cannulas, prices will increase significantly. It is always necessary to evaluate the prices of different suppliers so that you can get the most value for your price.
Nasal Cannula Advantages and Disadvantages: A Recap
Although nasal cannulas are popular and versatile oxygen therapy devices Their specific advantages and drawbacks must be taken into consideration for each patient. A nasal cannula with high flow provides more oxygen as well as comfort when compared with conventional methods, however, it may be discomforting for certain people. In addition, heated humidified systems can provide better comfort and ease of use by preventing the respiratory tract from becoming dry which makes it an ideal alternative for long-term treatments.
Conclusion
The nasal cannula with high flow is revolutionizing oxygen therapy by providing patients with an improved quality of life and improved oxygen delivery. The advantages of high-flow oxygen such as improved oxygenation and greater ease of use, coupled with heated humidification, make the system an absolute game changer for patients suffering from respiratory problems. Though the initial cost may be greater, the end advantages — such as lessening the risk of intubation and enhancing patient outcomes make the purchase worth it.
If you, or a person else you know require oxygen therapy, think about discussing the benefits of high-flow nasal cannulas with your physician. An oxygen therapy that is appropriate for you can help a lot for your healing.
FAQs
1. What’s the distinction between a regular nasal cannula and a high-flow nasal cannula? A high-flow nasal cannula can deliver oxygen with higher flows (up to 60 LPM) as compared to a traditional nasal cannula. It improves the oxygen supply for those suffering from respiratory conditions.
2. What’s the cost of an ultra-high-flow nasal cannula in Pakistan? The cost of high-flow nasal cannulas used in Pakistan generally ranges from up to PKR 20,000 depending on the type of design and the characteristics.
3. Can a nasal cannula be employed for oxygen therapy that lasts over time the nasal cannulas are suited to use for a long time The nasal cannula with high flow is particularly beneficial for patients that require continual oxygen therapy.
4. What are the advantages of using a humidified heated high-flow nasal cannula? A heated humidified and high-flow nasal cannula helps prevent dryness of the respiratory system which makes it more pleasant for patients and also reduces the possibility of irritations or nasal bleeding.
5. Are nasal cannulas appropriate for every patient? Although nasal cannulas work for some patients, patients with acute respiratory issues may require more aggressive methods, like intubation. Consult your doctor to get advice regarding the best oxygen treatment.